Dr. Kary B. Mullis
American biochemist
Dr. Kary B. Mullis won the 1993 Nobel Prize for chemistry for revolutionizing
the fields of biology and medicine with his method for producing abundant
fragments of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). His Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)
enables scientists to create sequences of genetic material in quantities that
are large enough to study. PCR has played a major role in the International
Human Genome Project, which has major health and antiaging implications. The
technique has also become invaluable in disease diagnosis, forensic-science
analysis in convicting the guilty and freeing the falsely accused, and the
study of DNA from ancient or fossil tissues. In 1998 Mullis was inducted into
the National Inventors Hall of Fame in the United States.
Dr. Kary B. Mullis received his Ph.D. degree from the
University of California, Berkeley, in 1973. After postdoctoral work at the
University of Kansas Medical School, he joined California's Cetus Corporation
as a research scientist in 1979.
Dr. Kary B. Mullis made his discovery while working at
Cetus in 1983 and when Cetus closed in 1991, Hoffman-La Roche purchased the PCR
patent for $300 million. In 1986 Mullis became director of molecular biology at
Xytronyx Inc., a plastics manufacturer in San Diego, California. Since 1988 he
has worked as an independent consultant for various firms, such as Angenics,
Cytometrics, Eastman Kodak, Abbott Labs, Milligen / Biosearch and Specialty
Laboratories. He currently is Vice President of Burstein Technologies Co.